Parents' Readiness to Change Affects BMI Reduction Outcomes in Adolescents with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Parents' Readiness to Change Affects BMI Reduction Outcomes in Adolescents with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
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父母对改变的准备程度会影响患有多囊卵巢综合症的青少年的体重指数降低结果。
DOI：
10.1155/2012/298067
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Rofey,DanaL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jakubowski,KarenP;Black,JessicaJ;ElNokali,NermeenE;Belendiuk,KatherineA;Hannon,TamaraS;Arslanian,SilvaA;Rofey,DanaL
有证据表明，父母的参与对年轻人控制体重的能力很重要。本研究利用改变阶段(SOC)模型评估了40名参与多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)青春期女性体重管理干预的青少年-父母二人组(平均青少年年龄=15±1.84(13-20)，BMI=37±8.60；70%白人)改变体重控制行为的准备情况以及SOC在确定BMI结果方面的预测价值。青少年和父母完成了一份问卷，评估了他们在以下四个体重控制领域的SOC：增加饮食比例控制，增加水果和蔬菜摄入量，减少饮食脂肪，增加日常体力活动。线性回归分析表明，从基线到治疗完成，青少年总SOC的变化不能预测从基线到治疗完成的青少年BMI变化。然而，从基线到治疗完成，父母总SOC的变化是青少年体重指数变化的预测因素，(t(24)=2.15p=0.043)。这些发现支持了未来的研究，该研究将仔细评估青少年和父母的SOC，并可能开发针对青少年和父母准备采用健康生活方式目标的干预措施。
Evidence supports the importance of parental involvement for youth’s ability to manage weight. This study utilized the stages of change (SOC) model to assess readiness to change weight control behaviors as well as the predictive value of SOC in determining BMI outcomes in forty adolescent‐parent dyads (mean adolescent age = 15 ± 1.84 (13–20), BMI = 37 ± 8.60; 70% white) participating in a weight management intervention for adolescent females with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Adolescents and parents completed a questionnaire assessing their SOC for the following four weight control domains: increasing dietary portion control, increasing fruit and vegetable consumption, decreasing dietary fat, and increasing usual physical activity. Linear regression analyses indicated that adolescent change in total SOC from baseline to treatment completion was not predictive of adolescent change in BMI from baseline to treatment completion. However, parent change in total SOC from baseline to treatment completion was predictive of adolescent change in BMI, (t(24) = 2.15,p= 0.043). Findings support future research which carefully assesses adolescent and parent SOC and potentially develops interventions targeting adolescent and parental readiness to adopt healthy lifestyle goals.