VARIABILITY IN THE HYDROGRAPHIC AND BIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE GULF OF NAPLES ITALY
VARIABILITY IN THE HYDROGRAPHIC AND BIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE GULF OF NAPLES ITALY
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1439-0485.1980.tb00213.x
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发表时间：
1980-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
SCOTTO DI CARLO B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
CARRADA G C;BONADUCE G;SCOTTO DI CARLO B
那不勒斯湾暴露于 4 个水团：沿海地表水 (CSW)、第勒尼安地表水 (TSW)、第勒尼安中层水 (TIW) 和黎凡特中层水 (LIW)。冬季，水层均匀性下降至约150 m，因此LIW的营养丰富的水域（其上限在200-300 m之间变化）对上层的富集没有明显的贡献。陆地径流是海湾水域营养物质的主要来源。因此，海湾在生态上分为两部分：受陆地径流影响的富营养化沿海子系统和显示地中海贫营养特征的开放水域子系统。
The Gulf of Naples is exposed to 4 water masses: Coastal Surface Water (CSW), Tyrrhenian Surface Water (TSW), Tyrrhenian Intermediate Water (TIW) and Levantine Intermediate Water (LIW). In winter the water column is homogeneous down to about 150 m, so that the nutrient rich waters of LIW, whose upper limit varies from 200-300 m, do not appreciably contribute to the enrichment of the upper layer. Land runoff is the main source of nutrients to the Gulf waters. As a consequence the Gulf appears divided ecologically into 2 parts: a eutrophied coastal subsystem influenced by land runoff and an open water subsystem which shows Mediterranean oligotrophic characteristics.