Updated efficacy and safety data from IMbrave150: Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab vs. sorafenib for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Updated efficacy and safety data from IMbrave150: Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab vs. sorafenib for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jhep.2021.11.030
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发表时间:
2022-03-15
影响因子:
25.7
通讯作者:
Finn, Richard S.
Finn, Richard S.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng, Ann-Lii;Qin, Shukui;Finn, Richard S.

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背景和目标:IMbrave 150证明,在主要分析时(中位随访8.6个月后),atezolizumab联合贝伐珠单抗与索拉非尼相比,显著改善了不可切除肝细胞癌患者的总生存期(OS)和无进展生存期(PFS)。我们目前更新的数据后12个月的额外follow-updated.Methods:全身治疗初治,不可切除的肝细胞癌患者随机2:1接受1,200毫克atezolizumab加15毫克/公斤贝伐单抗静脉注射每3周或400毫克索拉非尼口服每日两次在这个开放标签,III期研究。在意向治疗人群中,联合主要终点为独立评估的RECIST 1.1的OS和PFS。次要疗效终点包括客观缓解率和探索性亚组疗效分析。结果:从2018年3月15日至2019年1月30日,501例患者(意向治疗人群)被随机分配接受atezolizumab+贝伐珠单抗(n = 336)或索拉非尼(n = 165)。2020年8月31日,在中位15.6(范围,0-28.6)个月的随访后,atezolizumab+贝伐珠单抗的中位OS为19.2个月(95%CI 17.0-23.7),索拉非尼为13.4个月(95%CI 11.4-16.9)(风险比[HR] 0.66; 95%CI 0.52-0.85;描述性p
Background & Aims: IMbrave150 demonstrated that atezolizumab plus bevacizumab led to significantly improved overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) compared with sorafenib in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma at the primary analysis (after a median 8.6 months of follow-up). We present updated data after 12 months of additional follow-up.Methods: Patients with systemic treatment-naive, unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma were randomized 2:1 to receive 1,200 mg atezolizumab plus 15 mg/kg bevacizumab intravenously every 3 weeks or 400 mg sorafenib orally twice daily in this open-label, phase III study. Co-primary endpoints were OS and PFS by independently assessed RECIST 1.1 in the intention-to-treat population. Secondary efficacy endpoints included objective response rates and exploratory subgroup efficacy analyses. This is a post hoc updated analysis of efficacy and safety.Results: From March 15, 2018, to January 30, 2019, 501 patients (intention-to-treat population) were randomly allocated to receive atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (n = 336) or sorafenib (n = 165). On August 31, 2020, after a median 15.6 (range, 0-28.6) months of followup, the median OS was 19.2 months (95% CI 17.0-23.7) with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and 13.4 months (95% CI 11.4-16.9) with sorafenib (hazard ratio [HR] 0.66; 95% CI 0.52-0.85; descriptive p