СИММЕТРИЯ И СИММЕТРИЧНЫЕ ПРЕДИКАТЫ SYMMETRY AND SYMMETRICAL PREDICATES*

СИММЕТРИЯ И СИММЕТРИЧНЫЕ ПРЕДИКАТЫ SYMMETRY AND SYMMETRICAL PREDICATES*
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对称性和对称谓词*

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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Barbara
P. Barbara
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Barbara

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“对称谓词”在许多语言中具有独特的语言属性。但是,“对称”的概念值得更仔细地研究,特别是根据心理学家阿莫斯·特沃斯基(Amos Tversky)[1]的有争议的主张,即“相似”的概念,对称谓词的一个标准例子,实际上并不对称。特沃斯基的证据包括这样一个事实,即实验对象通常认为(1a)比(1b)更能坚持。
“Symmetrical predicates” have distinctive linguistic properties in many languages. But the concept of “symmetry” merits closer examination, especially in the light of the controversial claim by the psychologist Amos Tversky [1] that the concept ‘similar’, a standard example of a symmetrical predicate, is in fact not symmetrical. Tversky’s evidence includes the fact that experimental subjects generally rate (1a) as holding to a higher degree than (1b).