Isolation and Structural Characterization of 1-Zirconacyclopent-3-yne, Five-Membered Cyclic Alkynes

Isolation and Structural Characterization of 1-Zirconacyclopent-3-yne, Five-Membered Cyclic Alkynes
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1067157
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发表时间:
2002-01
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
N. Suzuki;M. Nishiura;Y. Wakatsuki
N. Suzuki;M. Nishiura;Y. Wakatsuki
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Suzuki;M. Nishiura;Y. Wakatsuki

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稳定的五元环炔的合成,分离,并充分表征。二价锆(二(III)锆)与(Z)-1,4-二取代1,2,3-丁三烯[(Z)-R-CH=C=C=CH-R,1a:R =(CH 3)3Si-,1b:R = tert-C 4 H 9-]反应,以较好的产率得到1-锆杂环戊二烯-3-炔化合物(2a-b)。X-射线衍射分析表明,它们的五元环状结构具有足够短的三键,将该化合物视为金属环戊炔。
Stable five-membered cyclic alkynes were synthesized, isolated, and fully characterized. Divalent zirconium species, bis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium(II) equivalent, reacted with (Z)-1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-butatrienes [(Z)-R-CH=C=C=CH-R, 1a: R = (CH3)3Si-, 1b: R =tert-C4H9-] to give 1-zirconacyclopent-3-yne compounds (2a-b) in good yields. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed their five-membered cyclic structure with a sufficiently short triple bond to regard this compound as a metallacyclopentyne.