Personality Predictors of Sports-Related Concussion Incidence: Analysis of Data From a Large, Heterogeneous Undergraduate Sample.
Personality Predictors of Sports-Related Concussion Incidence: Analysis of Data From a Large, Heterogeneous Undergraduate Sample.
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DOI：
10.1097/phm.0000000000001901
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发表时间：
2022-08-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Conner BT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Weishaar MG;Stephens JA;Conner BT
研究人格与运动相关脑震荡（SRC）之间的关系是有限的。目前的研究旨在通过检查特定的人格维度是否能预测自我报告的SRC结果来解决这一差距。本研究包括1141名大学生（男性= 19.47,SD = 2.14，女性= 64.5%），他们完成了一系列的在线人格测试和自我报告的SRC项目。自我报告的SRC结果包括单一诊断的SRC事件（即“诊断的SRC事件”）和多次诊断的SRC事件（即“多次诊断的SRC事件”）。分析包括将数据随机分成训练数据集和验证数据集。然后对每个数据集进行多元逻辑回归模型拟合，以确定SRC的预测因子。在训练和验证数据集中，外向性和经验寻求被发现与SRC结果呈正相关，而运动抑制被发现与SRC结果负相关。附加人格维度与每个SRC结果显示不同的关系。目前的研究强调了在自我报告SRC结果的背景下考虑人格维度的重要性，因为人格维度与这些结果之间存在差异关系。因此，预防SRC的努力可能受益于评估运动员的其他因素，如人格特征。
Studies investigating the associations between personality and sports-related concussion (SRC) are limited. The current study aims to address this gap by examining if specific personality dimensions predicted self-reported SRC outcomes. This study included 1141 undergraduate students (Mage = 19.47, SD = 2.14, female = 64.5%) who completed a battery of online personality measures and self-reported SRC items. The self-reported SRC outcomes included a single diagnosed SRC incident (i.e. “diagnosed SRC incidence”) and incidents of multiple diagnosed SRCs (i.e. “multiple diagnosed SRC incidents”). Analyses included splitting data randomly into training and validation datasets. Multivariate logistic regression models were then fit to each dataset to determine predictors of SRC. In both training and validation datasets, extraversion and experience seeking were found to be positively and most strongly associated with both SRC outcomes, while motor inhibition was found to be negatively associated with both outcomes. Additional personality dimensions showed differential relations with each SRC outcome. The current study highlights the importance of considering personality dimensions in the context of self-reported SRC outcomes, as there are differential relations between personality dimensions and these outcomes. Thus, prevention efforts for SRC may benefit from evaluating additional athlete factors, like personality traits.