Internal Wave Reflection on Shelf Slopes with Depth-Varying Stratification
Internal Wave Reflection on Shelf Slopes with Depth-Varying Stratification
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DOI:
10.1175/jpo-d-11-0192.1
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发表时间:
2013-03
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
R. Hall;J. Huthnance;Richard G. Williams
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Hall;J. Huthnance;Richard G. Williams
AbstractReflection of internal waves from sloping topography is simple to predict for uniform stratification and linear slope gradients. However, depth-varying stratification presents the complication that regions of the slope may be subcritical and other regions supercritical. Here, a numerical model is used to simulate a mode-1, M2 internal tide approaching a shelf slope with both uniform and depth-varying stratifications. The fractions of incident internal wave energy reflected back offshore and transmitted onto the shelf are diagnosed by calculating the energy flux at the base of slope (with and without topography) and at the shelf break. For the stratifications/topographies considered in this study, the fraction of energy reflected for a given slope criticality is similar for both uniform and depth-varying stratifications. This suggests the fraction reflected is dependent only on maximum slope criticality and independent of the depth of the pycnocline. The majority of the reflected energy flux is in ...