Children who "outgrew' cerebral palsy.

Children who "outgrew' cerebral palsy.
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脑瘫“长大”的儿童。

DOI:
10.1542/peds.69.5.529
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
J. Ellenberg
J. Ellenberg
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Nelson;J. Ellenberg

文献摘要

被引文献

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在一项大型纵向研究中,对229名一岁儿童进行了脑瘫诊断。在这些儿童中,118名在7岁时没有运动障碍。轻度早期脑性瘫痪,以及运动失调、共济失调/运动障碍和双瘫形式的疾病,以高频率消退。运动体征正常化在黑人儿童中比在白色儿童中更常见。然而,13%的白色儿童和25%的黑人儿童在7岁时的运动体征得到解决,智力低下(智商低于70)。非热性惊厥、言语清晰度和眼外运动异常以及某些行为异常在脑性瘫痪“超越”的儿童中比在研究的一般人群中更常见。
A diagnosis of cerebral palsy was made for 229 one-year-old children enrolled in a large longitudinal study. Of these children, 118 were free of motor handicap at the age of 7 years. Mild early cerebral palsy, and the monoparetic, ataxic/dyskinetic, and diplegic forms of the disorder, resolved with high frequency. Normalization of motor signs was observed more frequently in black than in white children. However, 13% of white children and 25% of black children whose motor signs resolved were mentally retarded (IQ below 70) at 7 years of age. Nonfebrile seizures, abnormalities in speech articulation and extraocular movements, and certain abnormalities of behavior were more frequent among children who "outgrew" cerebral palsy than in the general population of the study.