C-type natriuretic peptide and its relation to non-invasive indices of left ventricular function in patients with chronic heart failure
C-type natriuretic peptide and its relation to non-invasive indices of left ventricular function in patients with chronic heart failure
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DOI:
10.1016/j.peptides.2007.10.022
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Morales, M. A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Del Ry, S.;Maltinti, M.;Morales, M. A.
C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) significantly increases in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients as a function of clinical severity. Aim of this study was to evaluate in CHF patients the relationship between circulating CNP concentrations and echo-Doppler conventional indices of left ventricular (LV) function as well as less load independent parameters as dP/dt. LV ejection fraction (EF), left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD) and LV dP/dt were evaluated together with plasma CNP levels in 38 patients with CHF and in 63 controls. CNP levels resulted significantly higher in CHF patients than in controls (7.19 +/- 0.59 pg/ml vs. 2.52 +/- 0.12 pg/ml, p < 0.0001). A significant correlation between dP/dt and CNP levels (r = -0.61, p < 0.0001) was observed. A good correlation with EF (r = -0.55, p < 0.001) and a less significant relation with LVEDD (r = 0.316, p < 0.05) were also reported. When patients were divided according to dP/dt values a very significant difference in CNP levels was observed: Group I (600, n = 13): 8.46 +/- 0.69 and 4.75 +/- 0.75 pg/ml, respectively, p < 0.001. This is the first study that reports a correlation between CNP and dP/dt in CHF patients, thus suggesting a possible role on cardiac contractility. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.