Contrast Enhancement of MicroCT Scans to Aid 3D Modelling of Carbon Fibre Fabric Composites

Contrast Enhancement of MicroCT Scans to Aid 3D Modelling of Carbon Fibre Fabric Composites
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DOI:
10.1007/s10443-013-9326-7
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发表时间:
2013-07
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
L. Djukic;G. Pearce;I. Herszberg;M. Bannister;D. Mollenhauer
L. Djukic;G. Pearce;I. Herszberg;M. Bannister;D. Mollenhauer
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Djukic;G. Pearce;I. Herszberg;M. Bannister;D. Mollenhauer

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This paper presents a methodology for volume capture and rendering of plain weave and multi-layer fabric meso-architectures within a consolidated, cured laminate. Micro X-ray Computed Tomography (MicroCT) is an excellent tool for the non-destructive visualisation of material microstructures however the contrast between tows and resin is poor for carbon fibre composites. Firstly, this paper demonstrates techniques to improve the contrast of the microCT images by introducing higher density materials such as gold, iodine and glass into the fabric. Two approaches were demonstrated to be effective for enhancing the differentiation between the tows in the reconstructed microCT visualisations. Secondly, a method of generating three-dimensional volume models of woven composites using microCT scan data is discussed. The process of generating a model is explained from initial manufacture with the aid of an example plain weave fabric. These methods are to be used in the finite element modelling of three-dimensional fabric preforms in future work.