Intolerance of Uncertainty, Hypochondriacal Concerns, Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms, and Worry

Intolerance of Uncertainty, Hypochondriacal Concerns, Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms, and Worry
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DOI:
10.1097/nmd.0b013e318247cb17
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发表时间:
2012-03-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Carleton, R. Nicholas
Carleton, R. Nicholas
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boelen, Paul A.;Carleton, R. Nicholas

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不确定性不耐受(IU)被发现与几种焦虑症有关,包括广泛性焦虑症和强迫症(OCD)。很少有研究研究IU在健康焦虑(HA)/疑病症(HC)中的作用。我们进行了两项研究,探讨Iu和HA/HC之间的关系。第一项研究包括本科生(n=114),并指出Iu与几个HA/HC指数之间存在关联。在控制神经质时,对疾病的担忧是HA/HC的单一指标,仍与IU相关。在第二项研究中,在失去亲人的成年人中(n=126),Iu与HA/HC的一项指标有关,但在控制神经质和焦虑敏感性后,Iu与HA/HC无关。在这两项研究中,发现IU与强迫症症状和担忧的相关性比HA/HC更强。
Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) has been found to be involved in several anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Few studies have examined the role of IU in health anxiety (HA)/hypochondriacal concerns (HC). We conducted two studies exploring the associations between IU and HA/HC. The first study included undergraduates (n = 114) and indicated an association between IU and several HA/HC indices. When controlling for neuroticism, worry about illness was the single index of HA/HC that remained associated with IU. In the second study among bereaved adults (n = 126), IU was associated with one index of HA/HC but not when neuroticism and anxiety sensitivity were controlled. In both studies, IU was found to be more strongly associated with OCD symptoms and worry than with HA/HC.