Collaborative Innovation and Service Systems
Collaborative Innovation and Service Systems
复制标题
协同创新与服务体系
DOI：
10.1007/978-1-4419-1393-7_18
复制
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Spohrer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Donofrio;C. Sanchez;J. Spohrer
从历史上看，随着新产业在国家层面的形成，经济增长的三大支柱一直是专业、基础设施和投资。更全面地说，这些支柱是新型专业人员（人力资本）、技术和体制基础设施（资本深化和治理）以及研发投资（效率和转型创新）的必要技能和职业发展途径。然而，超越单一国家的界限，基于专业、基础设施和投资的新产业增长面临着全球市场现实的新挑战。对于IBM来说，我们不再仅仅专注于信息技术的开发、制造和交付，而是专注于技术的应用和集成，为全球客户提供新的、持久的价值。
Historically, as new industries form at a national level, the three pillars of economic growth have been professions, infrastructure, and investment. More fully, these pillars are necessary skills and career development paths for new types of professionals (human capital), technological and institutional infrastructure (capital deepening and governance), and research and development (R&D) investment (innovation for efficiency and transformation). However, going beyond the boundaries of a single nation, new industry growth based on professions, infrastructure, and investment faces new challenges in light of global marketplace realities. With regard to IBM, no longer are we focused exclusively on the development, manufacture, and delivery of information technology, but rather on the application and integration of technology to deliver new and lasting value to our clients around the world.