Investigation of Ytterbium Incorporation in Lithium Niobate for Active Waveguide Devices

Investigation of Ytterbium Incorporation in Lithium Niobate for Active Waveguide Devices
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DOI:
10.3390/app10062189
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发表时间:
2020-03
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通讯作者:
C. Rüter;Dominik Brüske;S. Suntsov;D. Kip
C. Rüter;Dominik Brüske;S. Suntsov;D. Kip
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Rüter;Dominik Brüske;S. Suntsov;D. Kip

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在这项工作中,我们报告的镱扩散特性的研究在锂离子电池。通过在不同温度下在x切和z切全等衬底上涂覆薄金属层来制备掺镱衬底。镱的配置文件进行了详细的研究,通过二次中性质谱,光学显微镜和光学光谱。采用无限扩散法测定了镱在钛酸锂中的溶解度极限随温度的变化。所得的扩散参数对掺镱锂氧化物有源波导器件的研制具有重要意义。
In this work, we report on an investigation of the ytterbium diffusion characteristics in lithium niobate. Ytterbium-doped substrates were prepared by in-diffusion of thin metallic layers coated onto x- and z-cut congruent substrates at different temperatures. The ytterbium profiles were investigated in detail by means of secondary neutral mass spectroscopy, optical microscopy, and optical spectroscopy. Diffusion from an infinite source was used to determine the solubility limit of ytterbium in lithium niobate as a function of temperature. The derived diffusion parameters are of importance for the development of active waveguide devices in ytterbium-doped lithium niobate.