GRAPHICS PROCESSING UNIT CLUSTER ACCELERATED MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF PHOTON TRANSPORT IN MULTI-LAYERED TISSUES

GRAPHICS PROCESSING UNIT CLUSTER ACCELERATED MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF PHOTON TRANSPORT IN MULTI-LAYERED TISSUES
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DOI:
10.1142/s1793545812500046
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发表时间:
2012-06
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Chao Jiang;Heng He;Pengcheng Li;Qingming Luo
Chao Jiang;Heng He;Pengcheng Li;Qingming Luo
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chao Jiang;Heng He;Pengcheng Li;Qingming Luo

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We present a graphics processing unit (GPU) cluster-based Monte Carlo simulation of photon transport in multi-layered tissues. The cluster is composed of multiple computing nodes in a local area network where each node is a personal computer equipped with one or several GPU(s) for parallel computing. In this study, the MPI (Message Passing Interface), the OpenMP (Open Multi-Processing) and the CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) technologies are employed to develop the program. It is demonstrated that this designing runs roughly N times faster than that using single GPU when the GPUs within the cluster are of the same type, where N is the total number of the GPUs within the cluster.