Toward a normative ethics for technology development
Toward a normative ethics for technology development
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迈向技术开发的规范道德
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Goujon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Stephen Rainey;P. Goujon
目的-本文的目的是批评在技术研究和发展中对伦理的临时方法是描述性的和非伦理的，并且基于狭隘的理性概念。设计/方法论/方法-该方法部署了一种规范性理论，可以将价值观和广泛的理性概念结合起来，以便为规范性禁令的接受者解释问题的相关性。研究结果-为了在技术研究和开发中实施道德规范，规范的方法是可能的，也是必要的。原创性/价值-该方法汇集了当前替代方法的主题，但每种方法都未能部署规范方法的全部资源，因此未能充分考虑伦理。这种方法识别并超越了目前有限的方法。
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to criticise ad hoc approaches to ethics in research and development in technology as descriptive and non‐ethical, and based upon a narrow conception of rationality.Design/methodology/approach – The approach deploys a theory of normativity that can incorporate values and a broad conception of rationality, in order to account for the relevance of issues for the addressees of normative injunctions.Findings – A normative approach is possible and required in order to implement ethics in research and development in technology.Originality/value – The approach draws together themes from current alternative approaches that each fail to deploy the full resources of the normative approach, and so fail to fully account for ethics. This approach identifies and moves beyond present limited approaches.