Event visibility in Austrian Sign Language (ÖGS)
Event visibility in Austrian Sign Language (ÖGS)
复制标题
奥地利手语 (ÖGS) 的活动可见性
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
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通讯作者：
Katharina Schalber
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Katharina Schalber
本文研究了Gose等人在事件可见性假说(EVH)中提出的奥地利手语非量词谓词事件结构的音系可见性。2006年；威尔伯在出版)。本文的目的是考察OGS谓词符号的事件结构，并检验EVH的适用性。分析表明，OGS谓词的事件结构在语音上也是可见的，而且两种不相关的手语ASL和OGS使用相同的语素来标记Telic和atelic事件结构。然而，这些语素的实际语音实现与语言有关。本文补充了EVH，讨论了观察到的一些不能标记为可及性的谓词，并分析了被认为对事件结构敏感的口述非手册。这些非手册分为两类：(1)连续姿势或P-非手册，由单个面部姿势组成，充当事件的状语修饰语；(2)不连续过渡或T-非手册，由发音机构位置的单一突然变化组成，似乎强调事件结构的开头或结尾部分。
This paper focuses on the phonological visibility of event structure of non-classifier predicates in Austrian Sign Language (OGS) as proposed in the Event Visibility Hypothesis (EVH) (Grose et al. 2006; Wilbur in press). The aim of this paper is to investigate the event structure of OGS predicate signs and to test the applicability of the EVH. The analysis provides evidence that the event structure of OGS predicates is also phonologically visible and that the two unrelated sign languages ASL and OGS use the same set of morphemes to mark telic and atelic event structures. The actual phonological realizations of these morphemes, however, are language dependent. The present paper adds to the EVH with a discussion of the observed inability of some predicates to be marked for telicity and with the analysis of mouth nonmanuals which are suggested to be sensitive to the event structure. These nonmanuals divide into two types: (1) continuous posture or P-nonmanuals, composed of a single facial posture which functions as an adverbial modifier of the event, and (2) discontinuous transition or T-nonmanuals, composed of a single abrupt change in the position of the articulator, which appear to emphasize the initial or final portion of the event structure.