Intimate partner violence, maternal stress, nativity, and risk for maternal maltreatment of young children.
Intimate partner violence, maternal stress, nativity, and risk for maternal maltreatment of young children.
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DOI:
10.2105/ajph.2007.126722
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发表时间:
2009-01
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
Rathouz, Paul J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taylor, Catherine A.;Guterman, Neil B.;Lee, Shawna J.;Rathouz, Paul J.
We examined the associations of intimate partner violence (IPV) and maternal risk factors with maternal child maltreatment risk within a diverse sample of mothers. We derived the study sample (N=2508) from the Fragile Families and Child Well-Being Study. We conducted regression analyses to examine associations between IPV, parenting stress, major depression, key covariates, and 4 proxy variables for maternal child maltreatment. Mothers reported an average of 25 acts of psychological aggression and 17 acts of physical aggression against their 3-year-old children in the year before the study, 11% reported some act of neglect toward their children during the same period, and55% had spankedtheir childrenduringthe previousmonth. About 40% of mothers had experienced IPV by their current partner. IPV and maternal parenting stress were both consistent risk factors for all 4 maltreatment proxy variables. Although foreign-born mothers reported fewer incidents of child maltreatment, the IPV relative risk for child maltreatment was greater for foreign-born than for US-born mothers. Further integration of IPV and child maltreatment prevention and intervention efforts is warranted; such efforts must carefully balance the needs of adult and child victims.