Exact analytical solution for an Israel–Stewart cosmology
Exact analytical solution for an Israel–Stewart cosmology
复制标题
以色列-斯图尔特宇宙学的精确解析解
DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Palma
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
N. Cruz;E. González;G. Palma
In this article we report a novel analytic solution describing a cosmological model with a matter content represented by a one dissipative fluid component, in the framework of the causal Israel–Stewart theory. The dissipative fluid is described by a barotropic equation of state $$p= (gamma -1)
ho $$ p = ( γ - 1 ) ρ and the bulk viscosity has been assumed of the form $$xi =xi _{0}
ho ^{s}$$ ξ = ξ 0 ρ s . We study within the parameter space which label the solution, a suited region compatible with an accelerated expansion of the universe for late times, as well as stability properties of the solution at the critical parameter value $$ gamma = 1$$ γ = 1 and for $$ s = 1/2 $$ s = 1 / 2 . We study as well the consequences that arise from the positiveness of the entropy production along the time evolution. We found that the solution for pressureless dark matter, $$ gamma = 1$$ γ = 1 , can well describe a universe with a transition from a decelerated expansion to an accelerated one at late times, but with a very large non-adiabatic contribution to speed of sound. Finally, the kinematics and thermodynamics properties of the solutions are discussed in terms of the type of expansion and entropy production.