Scientific Names in the Triticeae

Scientific Names in the Triticeae
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DOI:
10.1007/978-0-387-77489-3_1
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
期刊:
GENETICS AND GENOMICS OF THE TRITICEAE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
von Bothmer, Roland
von Bothmer, Roland
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barkworth, Mary E.;von Bothmer, Roland

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禾本科小麦族一直是许多研究计划的重点,因为它包括小麦,大麦和黑麦,使其对世界粮食供应至关重要,这一重要性因许多其他对饲料和土壤稳定重要的物种而增强。这个部落的重要性的一个结果是,全世界的科学家都在从事它的研究,特别是它的栽培物种。这些作物物种也被用作研究中的模式生物。这导致了对栽培物种及其近亲的知识的快速积累,而对其他物种的知识积累则较慢。由于这个原因,并且因为这个部落几乎生长在世界上所有的温带地区,因此对其成员提出了许多不同的分类处理。因此,它的许多成员有一个以上的正确学名,有些名称有多种解释。举例说明了这种情况是如何发生的。其次是讨论在选择一种治疗方法时所使用的标准,对所采用的通用解释进行简要描述,并总结一些替代解释。
The grass tribe Triticeae has been the focus of many research programs because its inclusion of wheat, barley, and rye makes it of critical importance to the world's food supply, an importance that is enhanced by the many other species that are important for forage and soil stabilization. One consequence of the tribe's importance is that scientists throughout the world are engaged in its study, particularly its cultivated species. The crop species are also used as model organisms in research. This is leading to a rapid accumulation of knowledge about the Cultivated species and their close relatives and a slower accumulation of knowledge about the other species. For this reason, and because the tribe grows in almost all temperate regions of the world, many different taxonomic treatments have been proposed for its members. As a result, many of its members have more than one correct scientific name and some names have multiple interpretations. Examples are provided of how Such situations arise. This is followed by a discussion of the criteria used in selecting a treatment to be used, brief characterizations of the generic interpretations adopted, and summaries of some alternative interpretations.