Environmental characteristics of a neonatal intensive-care unit.

Environmental characteristics of a neonatal intensive-care unit.
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新生儿重症监护病房的环境特征。

DOI:
10.2307/1128527
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发表时间:
1977
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
G. Turkewitz
G. Turkewitz
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Lawson;C. Daum;G. Turkewitz

文献摘要

被引文献

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越来越多的干预计划旨在改善住院早产儿的“感觉剥夺”。然而,观察早产儿的医院环境,每15分钟5 24小时的周期表明,声音刺激清楚地听到在超过95%的观察,婴儿在超过10%的时间,他们被观察到的处理,照明水平总是足够高,以允许容易的能见度。对这种刺激的性质的分析表明,早产儿可能患有不适当的模式,而不是刺激量不足。
An increasing number of intervention programs are designed to ameliorate the "sensory deprivation" of hospitalized premature infants. However, observation of the premature infant's hospital environment every 15 min for 5 24-hour periods indicated that acoustic stimuli were clearly audible in over 95% of the observations, infants were handled during more than 10% of the times they were observed, and illumination levels were always sufficiently high to permit easy visibility. Analysis of the nature of this stimulation suggests that premature infants may suffer from an inappropriate pattern rather than an inadequate amount of stimulation.