Post-disaster aid and development of the manufacturing sector: Lessons from a natural experiment in China

Post-disaster aid and development of the manufacturing sector: Lessons from a natural experiment in China
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灾后援助与制造业发展:中国自然实验的经验教训

DOI:
10.1016/j.euroecorev.2017.10.019
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发表时间:
2018-01-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Zhang, Xiaobo
Zhang, Xiaobo
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bulte, Erwin;Xu, Lihe;Zhang, Xiaobo

文献摘要

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我们采用了一种非集计的方法来研究援助和荷兰病动态之间的联系,使用在中国的自然实验。具体而言,我们研究是否提供给中国县的子样本,在2008年地震破坏灾后援助,影响当地经济的部门组成。使用不同的方法,我们一致发现,接受(更多)援助的县--甚至是没有直接受到地震破坏的“附近县”--往往会遭受制造业的收缩。该论文的创新点包括其区域视角;其识别策略(基于中国政策中的一项特殊规定--成对援助);以及在灾后援助背景下对荷兰病影响的关注。(C)2017由Elsevier B. V.出版
We adopt a disaggregate approach to study the link between aid and Dutch Disease dynamics, using a natural experiment in China. Specifically, we examine whether post disaster aid provided to a subsample of Chinese counties, devastated by an earthquake in 2008, affects the sectoral composition of local economies. Using different methods we consistently find that counties receiving (more) aid - even "nearby counties" not directly damaged by the earthquake - tend to suffer from a contraction of the manufacturing sector. Innovative features of the paper include its regional perspective; its identification strategy (resting on a special provision in Chinese policy - pairwise aid); and its focus on Dutch disease effects in the context of post-disaster aid. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V.