β-Cyclodextrin-Immobilized Ni/Graphene Electrode for Electrochemical Enantiorecognition of Phenylalanine

β-Cyclodextrin-Immobilized Ni/Graphene Electrode for Electrochemical Enantiorecognition of Phenylalanine
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DOI:
10.3390/ma13030777
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发表时间:
2020-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Fu, Li
Fu, Li
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Feiyue;Fan, Zhiqin;Fu, Li

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在这项工作中,采用等离子体增强化学气相沉积(PECVD)技术设计并制备了镍/石墨烯(Ni/G)电极,用于超灵敏识别d-和l-苯丙氨酸。通过单步PECVD工艺,Ni/G电极可以获得更好的亲水性和更大的催化表面积,有利于生物物体的电化学识别。经β -环糊精表面修饰后,Ni/G电极在差分脉冲伏安测试中可以根据0.09 V的峰移区分d-苯丙氨酸和l-苯丙氨酸。此外,该Ni/G电极对l-苯丙氨酸的检测限低至1 nM,线性范围从1 nM到10 mM,具有良好的存储稳定性和工作稳定性。
In this work, a Ni/graphene (Ni/G) electrode was designed and fabricated by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) for the ultrasensitive recognition of d- and l-phenylalanine. Through a single-step PECVD process, the Ni/G electrode can achieve better hydrophilicity and larger catalytic surface area, which is beneficial for the electrochemical recognition of bio-objects. After surface modification with beta-cyclodextrin, the Ni/G electrode can distinguish d-phenylalanine from l-phenylalanine according to a 0.09 V peak shift in differential pulse voltammetry tests. Moreover, this Ni/G electrode achieved a detection limit as low as 1 nM and a wide linear range from 1 nM to 10 mM toward l-phenylalanine, with great storage stability and working stability.