Local patterns in human operant behavior and a behaving model to interrelate animal and human performances.
Local patterns in human operant behavior and a behaving model to interrelate animal and human performances.
复制标题
人类操作行为的局部模式以及将动物和人类表现相互关联的行为模型。
DOI：
10.1037/0097-7403.16.2.200
复制
发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hightower,FA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shimp,CP;Childers,LJ;Hightower,FA
大学生按下按钮，根据分子并发强化应急类似于以前的动物实验中使用的点。强化的相对频率和相对和绝对持续时间的两个强化模式的按钮按下实验不同。所有三个变量的定性效果与之前在动物身上获得的效果相似。计算机模拟的认知处理模型描述了这些定性的影响。类似的模型以前被用来描述鸽子的相应行为。因此，类似的认知过程可能是动物和人类操作性行为的局部时间模式的基础，这些行为是由这种并发的强化偶然性维持的。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
College students pressed buttons for points delivered according to molecular concurrent reinforcement contingencies similar to those used in previous experiments with animal subjects. Relative frequency of reinforcement and the relative and absolute durations of two reinforced patterns of button pressing were experimentally varied. Qualitative effects of all three variables resembled those obtained previously with animals. Computer simulation of a cognitive processing model described these qualitative effects. A similar model was used previously to decribe corresponding behavior in pigeons. Therefore, similar cognitive processing may underlie the local temporal patterning of animal and human operant behavior maintained by this concurrent reinforcement contingency.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)