Formation of vanadium-based ohmic contacts to n-GaN

Formation of vanadium-based ohmic contacts to n-GaN
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1598284
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发表时间:
2003-08
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
June O. Song;S. -. Kim;J. Kwak;T. Seong
June O. Song;S. -. Kim;J. Kwak;T. Seong
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
June O. Song;S. -. Kim;J. Kwak;T. Seong

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我们研究了n-GaN(Nd=2.0×1018 cm−3)上钒(V)基欧姆接触作为退火温度的函数。结果表明,在650和850 °C退火后,V(60 nm)接触变为欧姆接触,接触电阻率为10−3-10−4 Ω cm 2。V(20 nm)/Ti(60 nm)/Au(20 nm)接触在650和850 °C下退火时产生非常低的比接触电阻,分别为2.2×10−5和4.0×10−6 Ω cm 2。比较表明,采用Ti/Au覆盖层对改善欧姆特性是非常有效的。基于俄歇电子能谱和掠射角X射线衍射的结果,可能的解释退火温度依赖性的V基接触的欧姆行为进行了描述和讨论。
We investigate vanadium (V)-based ohmic contacts on n-GaN (Nd=2.0×1018 cm−3) as a function of annealing temperature. It is shown that the V (60 nm) contacts become ohmic with specific contact resistances of 10−3–10−4 Ω cm2 upon annealing at 650 and 850 °C. The V (20 nm)/Ti (60 nm)/Au (20 nm) contacts produce very low specific contact resistances of 2.2×10−5 and 4.0×10−6 Ω cm2 when annealed at 650 and 850 °C, respectively. A comparison shows that the use of the overlayers (Ti/Au) is very effective in improving ohmic property. Based on Auger electron spectroscopy and glancing-angle x-ray diffraction results, possible explanations for the annealing temperature dependence of the ohmic behavior of the V-based contacts are described and discussed.