Cystatin C modulates cerebral β-amyloidosis

Cystatin C modulates cerebral β-amyloidosis
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DOI:
10.1038/ng.2007.23
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发表时间:
2007-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
30.8
通讯作者:
Jucker, Mathias
Jucker, Mathias
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaeser, Stephan A.;Herzig, Martin C.;Jucker, Mathias

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CST3的CST3 Thr25等位基因编码胱抑素C,导致胱抑素C分泌减少,并传递对阿尔茨海默病的易感性。本研究表明,在app转基因小鼠的大脑中,人胱抑素C的过表达减少了大脑淀粉样蛋白- β的沉积,并且胱抑素C与淀粉样蛋白- β结合并抑制其纤维的形成。我们的研究结果表明,胱抑素C浓度可调节脑淀粉样变性的风险,并为遗传风险评估和治疗干预提供了机会。
The CST3 Thr25 allele of CST3, which encodes cystatin C, leads to reduced cystatin C secretion and conveys susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease. Here we show that overexpression of human cystatin C in brains of APP-transgenic mice reduces cerebral amyloid-beta deposition and that cystatin C binds amyloid-beta and inhibits its fibril formation. Our results suggest that cystatin C concentrations modulate cerebral amyloidosis risk and provide an opportunity for genetic risk assessment and therapeutic interventions.