A 10-year follow-up of sons of alcoholics: preliminary results.
A 10-year follow-up of sons of alcoholics: preliminary results.
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对酗酒者的儿子进行 10 年追踪：初步结果。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1991
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Schuckit
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Schuckit
自1977年以来，我们实验室对237名酗酒父亲的儿子和237名对照(474名男性)进行了研究。在最初评估时，平均年龄约为21岁，酗酒者的儿子表现出对酒精的反应减弱，这是通过他们的主观感觉、身体摇摆水平、电生理功能和三种激素的变化来衡量的。本文介绍了一项为期10年的跟踪调查的初步结果，目的是确定21岁时的家族史状况和对酒精的反应强度相结合是否预示着在接下来的十年里出现严重和反复的酒精生活问题的可能性。
Since 1977, 237 sons of alcoholic fathers and 237 controls (474 men) have been studied in our laboratory. At the time of initial evaluation, and at an average age of approximately 21 years, the sons of alcoholics demonstrated a diminished response to alcohol as measured by their subjective feelings, levels of body sway, electrophysiological functioning, and changes in 3 hormones. This paper presents the preliminary findings of a 10-year follow-up carried out in an attempt to determine whether the combination of family history status and the intensity of reaction to alcohol at age 21 predicted the likelihood of developing severe and repetitive alcohol life problems over the subsequent decade.