Changing African Land Tenure: Reflections on the Incapacities of the State
Changing African Land Tenure: Reflections on the Incapacities of the State
复制标题
非洲土地保有权的变化：对国家无能的反思
DOI：
10.1080/09578819808426715
复制
发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Sally Falk Moore
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sally Falk Moore
国家立法和国际发展机构可能设想修改非洲土地保有制度的宏伟方案，但地方压力和竞争斗争实际上决定了非洲土地所有权的许多条款和条件。这一贡献表明，个人的策略如何会使这些方案受挫。它表明，小规模的行动可以累积地摧毁国家政策，而没有参与抵抗运动的个人被集体动员起来。虽然对非洲土地的要求可以转化为人权术语，但这一分析表明，如果人权论述忽略了执行的政治和实际方面，就没有多大用处。
State legislation and international development agencies may envision grand programmes revising African systems of land tenure, but local pressures and competitive struggles actually determine many of the terms and conditions of African land holding. This contribution shows how such programmes can be frustrated by the strategies of individuals. It shows that actions on the small scale can cumulatively demolish state policy without the individuals involved ever being collectively mobilised in movements of resistance. Though claims to land in Africa can be translated into human rights terms, this analysis proposes that if human rights discourse omits the political and practical aspects of implementation, it is not very useful.