Switching to once-daily liraglutide from twice-daily exenatide further improves glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes using oral agents.

Switching to once-daily liraglutide from twice-daily exenatide further improves glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes using oral agents.
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DOI:
10.2337/dc09-2260
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发表时间:
2010-06
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Liraglutide Effect Action in Diabetes-6 Study Group
Liraglutide Effect Action in Diabetes-6 Study Group
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buse JB;Sesti G;Schmidt WE;Montanya E;Chang CT;Xu Y;Blonde L;Rosenstock J;Liraglutide Effect Action in Diabetes-6 Study Group

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To evaluate efficacy and safety of switching from twice-daily exenatide to once-daily liraglutide or of 40 weeks of continuous liraglutide therapy. When added to oral antidiabetes drugs in a 26-week randomized trial (Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes [LEAD]-6), liraglutide more effectively improved A1C, fasting plasma glucose, and the homeostasis model of β-cell function (HOMA-B) than exenatide, with less persistent nausea and hypoglycemia. In this 14-week extension of LEAD-6, patients switched from 10 μg twice-daily exenatide to 1.8 mg once-daily liraglutide or continued liraglutide. Switching from exenatide to liraglutide further and significantly reduced A1C (0.32%), fasting plasma glucose (0.9 mmol/l), body weight (0.9 kg), and systolic blood pressure (3.8 mmHg) with minimal minor hypoglycemia (1.30 episodes/patient-year) or nausea (3.2%). Among patients continuing liraglutide, further significant decreases in body weight (0.4 kg) and systolic blood pressure (2.2 mmHg) occurred with 0.74 episodes/patient-year of minor hypoglycemia and 1.5% experiencing nausea. Conversion from exenatide to liraglutide is well tolerated and provides additional glycemic control and cardiometabolic benefits.
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