Is cigarette smoking associated with suicidal ideation among young people?

Is cigarette smoking associated with suicidal ideation among young people?
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DOI:
10.1176/appi.ajp.162.3.619
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发表时间:
2005-03-01
影响因子:
17.7
通讯作者:
Nada-Raja, S
Nada-Raja, S
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McGee, R;Williams, S;Nada-Raja, S

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目的:作者在社区青少年样本中研究了成年早期的自杀意念与每日吸烟之间的关联。方法:参与者参加了一项健康与发展的纵向研究。自杀意念的多变量模型中纳入了不利因素、冲动、压力、抑郁情绪、吸烟、其他物质使用和父母依恋等因素。结果:764 名参与者获得了有关烟草使用的数据。早期吸烟对以后的自杀意念有显着的预测作用,但当青春期的高水平的压力和抑郁以及青春期父母依恋的水平较低时,这种关系不再显着。结论:青春期吸烟似乎不会增加以后的自杀意念的风险。
Objective: The authors examined the association between suicidal ideation in early adulthood and daily tobacco smoking in a community sample of adolescents.Method: Participants were enrolled in a longitudinal study of health and development. The factors of disadvantage, impulsiveness, stress, depressed mood, tobacco smoking, other substance use, and parental attachment were included in multivariate modelling of suicidal ideation.Results: Data on tobacco use were available for 764 participants. Early tobacco smoking was significantly predictive of later suicidal ideation, but there was no longer a significant relationship when high levels of stress and depression and low levels of parental attachment in adolescence were included in the multivariate model.Conclusions: Tobacco smoking in adolescence does not appear to elevate the risk of later suicidal ideation.