ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING - A REVIEW OF THE EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING - A REVIEW OF THE EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
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DOI：
10.1007/bf02074820
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发表时间：
1994-03-01
影响因子：
6.1
通讯作者：
RICHARDSON, WD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FORD, RC;RICHARDSON, WD
作者回顾了实证文献，以评估哪些变量被假设为影响道德信仰和决策。这些变量分为个人决策者特有的变量和本质上被视为情境的变量。本次审查中考察的与个人决策者相关的变量包括国籍、宗教、性别、年龄、教育、就业和个性。本次审查中检查的具体情况变量包括参考群体、奖励和制裁、行为准则、道德冲突类型、组织效应、行业和商业竞争力。该评论确定了经过实证检验的变量，以揭示关于被假设为道德决策行为决定因素的变量的已知信息和我们需要了解的信息。
The authors review the empirical literature in order to assess which variables are postulated as influencing ethical beliefs and decision making. The variables are divided into those unique to the individual decision maker and those considered situational in nature. Variables related to an individual decision maker examined in this review are nationality, religion, sex, age, education, employment, and personality. Situation specific variables examined in this review are referent groups, rewards and sanctions, codes of conduct, type of ethical conflict, organization effects, industry, and business competitiveness. The review identifies the variables that have been empirically tested in an effort to uncover what is known and what we need to know about the variables that are hypothesized as determinants of ethical decision behavior.