HONEYBEE PARALYSIS - ITS NATURAL SPREAD AND ITS DIMINISHED INCIDENCE IN ENGLAND AND WALES
HONEYBEE PARALYSIS - ITS NATURAL SPREAD AND ITS DIMINISHED INCIDENCE IN ENGLAND AND WALES
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DOI：
10.1080/00218839.1983.11100586
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发表时间：
1983-01-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
PERRY, JN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BAILEY, L;BALL, BV;PERRY, JN
在实验室测试中，麻痹病毒在最拥挤的时候在单个成年蜜蜂之间传播最好。传播可能是通过接触它们的表皮细胞质，因为病毒在局部应用于新鲜破裂的角质层毛发时很容易传播。在英格兰和威尔士，瘫痪暴发的显着正回归是由于剩余殖民地的觅食活动相对增加，导致在地方性感染的殖民地内健康个体和受感染个体之间的接触减少。
In laboratory tests, paralysis virus spread best between individual adult bees when they were most crowded. Spread was probably by contact of their epidermal cytoplasm, because the virus was readily transmitted when topically applied to freshly broken cuticular hairs. A significant positive regression of paralysis outbreaks on diminishing numbers of colonies in England and Wales is interpreted as a result of relatively increased foraging activity by the remaining colonies which led to less contact between healthy and infected individuals within enzootically infected colonies.