Calpain in the cleavage of alpha-synuclein and the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.
Calpain in the cleavage of alpha-synuclein and the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.
复制标题
钙蛋白酶裂解中α-核蛋白的裂解和帕金森氏病的发病机理。
DOI:
10.1016/bs.pmbts.2019.06.007
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Haque A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shams R;Banik NL;Haque A
Parkinson’s Disease (PD) devastates 6.3 million people, ranking it as one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative motor disorders worldwide. PD patients may manifest symptoms of postural instability, bradykinesia, and resting tremors as a result of increasing α-synuclein aggregation and neuron death with disease progression. Therapy options are limited, and those available to patients may worsen their condition. Thus, investigations to understand disease progression may help develop therapeutic strategies for improvement of quality of life for patients suffering from PD. This review provides an overview of α-synuclein, a presynaptic neuronal protein whose function in the healthy brain and PD pathology remains a mystery. This review also focuses on calcium-induced activation of calpain, a neutral protease, and the subsequent cascade of cellular processing of α-synuclein and emerging defense responses observed in experimental models of PD: microglial activation, dysregulation of T cells, and inflammatory responses in the brain. In addition, this review discusses the events of cross presentation of synuclein peptides by professional antigen presenting cells and microglia, induction of inflammatory responses in the periphery and brain, and emerging calpain-targeted therapeutic strategies to attenuate neuronal death in PD.
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影响因子:
4.7
作者:
Das A;Guyton MK;Smith A;Wallace G 4th;McDowell ML;Matzelle DD;Ray SK;Banik NL
通讯作者:
Banik NL
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.07.002
发表时间:
2014-11-01
影响因子:
5.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
Melloni, Edon
影响因子:
32.4
作者:
Filipello, Fabia;Morini, Raffaella;Matteoli, Michela
通讯作者:
Matteoli, Michela
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Carrasco, S;Merida, I
通讯作者:
Merida, I
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.97.2.571
发表时间:
2000-01-18
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Conway, KA;Lee, SJ;Lansbury, PT
通讯作者:
Lansbury, PT