Organoborane-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Unactivated Aldehydes with a Hantzsch Ester as a Synthetic NAD(P)H Analogue

Organoborane-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Unactivated Aldehydes with a Hantzsch Ester as a Synthetic NAD(P)H Analogue
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DOI:
10.1055/s-0034-1378846
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发表时间:
2015-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Uozumi, Yasuhiro
Uozumi, Yasuhiro
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hamasaka, Go;Tsuji, Hiroaki;Uozumi, Yasuhiro

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我们开发了一种非活化醛的加氢方法,使用Hantzsch酯作为NAD(P)H类似物,在缺电子三烷基硼烷作为刘易斯酸催化剂的存在下。因此,三[3,5-二(三氟甲基)苯基]硼烷在100℃下有效地催化脂肪族醛与1,4-二恶烷中的汉茨酯加氢,以高达97%的收率生成相应的脂肪族伯醇。即使在25℃下,芳香族醛也会发生氢化反应,以高达100%的收率生成相应的芳香族伯醇。
We have developed a method for the hydrogenation of unactivated aldehydes, using a Hantzsch ester as a NAD(P)H analogue in the presence of an electron-deficient triarylborane as a Lewis acid catalyst. Thus, tris[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]borane efficiently catalyzes the hydrogenation of aliphatic aldehydes with a Hantzsch ester in 1,4-dioxane at 100 degrees C to give the corresponding aliphatic primary alcohols in up to 97% yield. Aromatic aldehydes also undergo the hydrogenation, even at 25 degrees C, to furnish the corresponding aromatic primary alcohols in up to 100% yield.