Giving birth during the COVID-19 pandemic: The impact on birth satisfaction and postpartum depression

Giving birth during the COVID-19 pandemic: The impact on birth satisfaction and postpartum depression
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DOI:
10.1002/ijgo.13565
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发表时间:
2021-01-20
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Isabel Peralta-Ramirez, Maria
Isabel Peralta-Ramirez, Maria
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marino-Narvaez, Carolina;Puertas-Gonzalez, Jose A.;Isabel Peralta-Ramirez, Maria

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目的了解在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间分娩如何根据出生参数(胎龄、出生类型和出生时体重)、分娩满意度和产后抑郁症的发展影响妇女。他们被分为两组:在大流行之前生育的人(n = 82;从2019年9月1日到2020年3月1日)和在大流行期间生育的人(n = 75;从2020年4月1日到2020年7月1日)。他们进行了评估,产后分娩满意度和产后depress.ResultsIt的心理仪器被发现,谁在大流行期间分娩的妇女遭受更高水平的压力在分娩过程中(U = 2652.50; P = 0.040),并给予了较差的评价质量的护理(U = 2703.50; P = 0.041)。此外,在大流行期间分娩的妇女产后抑郁症的百分比要高得多(卡方(2)= 4.31; P = 0.038)。结论在COVID-19大流行期间分娩可能会对分娩产生更大的不满,同时也增加了产后抑郁症的风险。在疫情期间分娩的女性对分娩的不满程度更高,产后抑郁症的症状要比大流行前分娩的人严重。
ObjectiveTo understand how giving birth during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic affected women based on birth parameters (gestational age, type of birth and body weight at birth), satisfaction with childbirth, and development of postpartum depression.MethodsThis is a cross-sectional study of 162 Spanish women. They were divided into two groups: those who gave birth before the pandemic (n = 82; from September 1, 2019 to March 1, 2020) and during the pandemic (n = 75; from April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020). They were assessed using psychological instruments for postpartum childbirth satisfaction and postpartum depression.ResultsIt was found that women who gave birth during the pandemic suffered higher levels of stress during childbirth (U = 2652.50; P = 0.040) and gave a worse rating of the quality of care received (U = 2703.50; P = 0.041). In addition, the percentage of postpartum depression was much higher in women who gave birth during the pandemic (chi (2) = 4.31; P = 0.038).ConclusionGiving birth during the COVID-19 pandemic could have an impact on greater dissatisfaction with childbirth, as well as increasing the risk of postpartum depression.Women who gave birth during the pandemic showed higher dissatisfaction with childbirth and more postpartum depression symptoms than those who gave birth before the pandemic.