Forest 404: Using a BBC drama series to explore the impact of nature's changing soundscapes on human wellbeing and behavior.

Forest 404: Using a BBC drama series to explore the impact of nature's changing soundscapes on human wellbeing and behavior.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102497
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发表时间:
2022-05
影响因子:
8.9
通讯作者:
Depledge, Michael H.
Depledge, Michael H.
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Smalley, Alexander J.;White, Mathew P.;Ripley, Rebecca;Atack, Timothy X.;Lomas, Eliza;Sharples, Mike;Coates, Peter A.;Groom, Nick;Grand, Ann;Heneberry, Ailish;Fleming, Lora E.;Depledge, Michael H.

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英国广播公司制作了一部小说和跨学科的生态惊悚播客系列。综合实验探讨了自然声景变化的评价。参与者对有或没有可听野生动物的声景的反应不同。生活经验对修复潜力和保护动机均有调节作用。感知到的治疗品质部分地调解了保存自然声音的愿望。广泛的生态系统退化和日益加剧的城市化正在改变人类与自然的关系。为了探索这些趋势,我们创建了一个由BBC制作的跨学科、以叙事为主导的播客系列,名为Forest 404。这个系列探讨了一个没有自然的世界的含义。一个在线实验组件动员观众参与(n = 7,596)来评估五个生物群落中有无非生物、生物和诗歌元素的自然声景的反应。研究人员认为,在有野生动物声音(如鸟鸣)的环境中,比没有野生动物声音的环境更能恢复心理健康。参与者的个人生活经历与这些结果密切相关;那些被声音触发记忆的人更有可能在心理上恢复,并表现出更大的动机来保存它们。此外,声景构成和记忆对保存行为的影响均部分由恢复电位介导;如果受访者认为他们听到的声音可能会带来治疗效果,他们更有可能想要保护自己听到的声音。我们的研究结果突出了艺术与科学合作的价值,并展示了与自然世界保持联系如何促进福祉和培养保护地球健康的行为。
A novel and transdisciplinary eco-thriller podcast series was produced by the BBC. An integrated experiment explored appraisals of changing natural soundscapes. Participants responded differently to soundscapes with and without audible wildlife. Lived experience moderated both restorative potential and preservation motivation. Perceived therapeutic qualities partly mediated desires to preserve natural sounds. Extensive ecosystem degradation and increasing urbanization are altering human relationships with nature. To explore these trends, we created a transdisciplinary, narrative-led podcast series produced by the BBC, called Forest 404. The series explored the implications of a world without nature. An online experimental component mobilized audience participation (n = 7,596) to assess responses to natural soundscapes with and without abiotic, biotic, and poetic elements across five biomes. Conditions featuring the sounds of wildlife, such as bird song, were perceived to be more psychologically restorative than those without. Participants’ personal lived experiences were strongly related to these outcomes; those who had memories triggered by the sounds were more likely to find them psychologically restorative and exhibited a greater motivation to preserve them. Moreover, the effects of both soundscape composition and memories on preservation behavior were partially mediated by restorative potential; respondents were more likely to want to protect the sounds they heard if they thought they might offer therapeutic outcomes. Our findings highlight the value of art-science collaborations and demonstrate how maintaining contact with the natural world can promote wellbeing and foster behaviors that protect planetary health.
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