Pregnancy in the single adolescent girl: The role of cognitive functions
Pregnancy in the single adolescent girl: The role of cognitive functions
复制标题
单身少女怀孕:认知功能的作用
DOI:
10.1007/bf02215334
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发表时间:
1974
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
W. Cobliner
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Cobliner
Interviews were conducted with 211 single adolescent girls, free of known psychiatric disturbance, who had undergone an elective abortion at a metropolitan municipal hospital. Besides providing help for the possible emotional stress connected with their situation, it was learned to what extent they were acquainted with birth control methods and had actually attempted to avoid their pregnancy. Similar data relating to birth control were obtained in interviews with a group of 200 single adolescents pregnant for the first time, and from 50 girls serving as controls who had effectively practiced birth control for at least 6 months. The great majority of the girls came from the same socioeconomic background, close to the subsistence level. The results indicate that about three-fourths of the pregnancies were unintended. Besides the implied external difficulty involved in finding a congenial low-cost birth control clinic, three psychological cognitive mechanisms were uncovered which virtually block the conversion of birth control knowledge into its successful practice. This finding suggests that adolescent out-of-wedlock pregnancies do not exclusively arise from motivational factors.