Sweetheart, you really make me happy: romantic relationship quality and personality as predictors of happiness among emerging adults
Sweetheart, you really make me happy: romantic relationship quality and personality as predictors of happiness among emerging adults
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DOI：
10.1007/s10902-007-9051-8
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发表时间：
2008-06-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Demir, Meliksah
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Demir, Meliksah
两项研究调查了浪漫关系质量对幸福的预测能力，超越了新兴成年人中人格（大五）的影响。研究1（n = 221）表明，在控制人格因素的同时，整体浪漫关系质量占幸福感方差的3%。研究2（n = 187）通过使用不同的量表评估幸福感和关系质量来复制这一发现。第二项研究也从两个方面扩展了第一项研究。首先，情感安全感和陪伴成为浪漫关系质量的最强特征，可以预测幸福感。第二，身份形成调节关系质量和幸福之间的关系，新兴的成年人更快乐时，他们经历了高质量的关系，在高层次的身份形成。根据文献资料对两项研究的结果进行了讨论，并对未来的研究提出了建议。
Two studies investigated the predictive ability of romantic relationship quality in happiness above and beyond the influence of personality (Big Five) among emerging adults. Study 1 (n = 221) showed that global romantic relationship quality accounted for 3% of the variance in happiness while controlling for personality. Study 2 (n = 187) replicated this finding by assessing happiness and relationship quality with different scales. Second study also extended the first study in two ways. First, emotional security and companionship emerged as the strongest features of romantic relationship quality that predicted happiness. Second, identity formation moderated the relationship between relationship quality and happiness such that emerging adults were happier when they experienced high quality relationships at high levels of identity formation. Findings across the two studies were discussed in the light of the literature and suggestions for future research were made.