Economic transitions in finis terra
Economic transitions in finis terra
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世界末日的经济转型
DOI：
10.3828/bfarm.2009.2.4
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Alcover
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Aura;Jesús F. Jordá;J. V. Morales;M. Perez;M. Villalba;J. Alcover
采用渐进主义的方法来描述伊比利亚地中海地区（IMR）最后一批采集者的演变，直到第一批史前农民的出现导致他们的迅速崩溃。这种观点认为，末次盛冰期（LGM）后的气候变化带来了哺乳动物区系的一定重组，并通过淹没变化的沿海平原和淹没与海洋资源利用相关的沿海地点而产生直接影响。本文提出，小型猎物是 IMR 中的一种持续的结构性资源，并不意味着集约化，因为人类对兔子的消费可以追溯到旧石器时代中期。同时，它提出，与更新世-全新世过渡相关的多样化强化必须主要基于海洋资源进行评估，但必须与用于处理它们的工具包、象征性图像以及将海洋资源运输到一些内陆地点作为证据相结合......
A gradualist approach has been taken in describing the evolution of the last foragers in the Iberian Mediterranean Region (IMR) up to their rapid collapse, brought about by the appearance of the first prehistoric farmers. This point of view assumes that the post-Last Glaical Maximum (LGM) climatic change brought about a certain restructuring of the mammal fauna and exerted a direct influence by flooding the changing coastal plain and submerging coastal sites related to marine resource use. This paper proposes that small prey was a constant and structural resource in the IMR that did not signal intensification, since human consumption of rabbits goes back to the Middle Palaeolithic. At the same time, it proposes that the diversification-intensification associated with the Pleistocene-Holocene transition must be assessed mainly based on marine resources but integrated with the tool kits used to process them, symbolic imagery and the transportation of marine resources to some inland sites as evidence of the ...