Adolescent Cluster A personality disorder symptoms, role assumption in the transition to adulthood, and resolution or persistence of symptoms.
Adolescent Cluster A personality disorder symptoms, role assumption in the transition to adulthood, and resolution or persistence of symptoms.
复制标题
青少年群 A 型人格障碍症状、向成年过渡过程中的角色假设以及症状的缓解或持续。
DOI：
10.1017/s0954579405050261
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发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Gordon,Kathy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cohen,Patricia;Chen,Henian;Kasen,Stephanie;Johnson,JeffreyG;Crawford,Thomas;Gordon,Kathy
A 类奇怪或古怪的人格障碍 (PD) 症状可能反映了至少某些人的精神分裂症谱系生物学脆弱性。因此，这种症状模式可能会对青少年角色向成人角色的转变产生特别负面的影响。对 200 名平均年龄为 17 岁和 22 岁的年轻人的一般人群样本进行了 A 组 PD 评估，随后提供了有关他们在这两个年龄段之间每月经历和行为的详细叙述。青少年集群A PD与这一时期的居住、职业、财务、浪漫和家庭形成角色的发展轨迹有关，而轨迹又与这一时期的症状变化有关。症状与早为人父母和教育程度较低有关，但男性和女性的其他发育结果往往有所不同。这些性别差异部分归因于男性和女性早期为人父母的不同意义和后果。这项工作由 NIMH 授予 Patricia Cohen 的 MH-54161 拨款和纽约州心理健康办公室资助。
Cluster A odd or eccentric personality disorder (PD) symptoms may reflect a schizophrenia spectrum biological vulnerability in at least some persons. Consequently, this symptom pattern may have particularly negative effects on the transition from adolescent to adult roles. A general population sample of 200 young adults was assessed on Cluster A PD at mean ages 17 and 22, and subsequently provided detailed narratives about their monthly experiences and behaviors between these two ages. Adolescent Cluster A PD was related to the developmental trajectories of residential, career, financial, romantic, and family formation roles during this period, and trajectories were related to a change in symptoms over this period. Symptoms were associated with early parenthood and less advanced education, but for other developmental outcomes tended to differ for men and women. These gender differences were attributable, in part, to the differential meaning and consequences of early parenthood for men and women.This work was funded by NIMH Grant MH-54161 to Patricia Cohen, and by the New York State Office of Mental Health.