A Framework for Reflective Practice in Innovative Design

A Framework for Reflective Practice in Innovative Design
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创新设计反思实践框架

DOI:
10.1002/j.2168-9830.1995.tb00163.x
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
M. Steinert
M. Steinert
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rebecca M. Currano;M. Steinert

文献摘要

被引文献

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设计师的首要目标不仅是创造高质量的设计,而且是新的和创新的设计。在一致的基础上促进创意构思的手段以及设计师创造新创意的条件尚不清楚。在本文中,我们讨论了设计师在创意生成中使用的反思实践的初步研究。我们展示了设计专业学生在提出新见解和想法时使用的各种反思实践。我们对反思实践提出了一个明确的定义,该定义源自唐纳德·肖恩的“行动中反思”的概念和我们自己之前的研究。最后,我们提出并评估了一个表征反思实践的框架。
It is a primary goal for designers to create not just high quality designs, but new and innovative designs. The means to promotecreative ideation on a consistent basis, and the conditions under which designers create new ideas are not well understood. In thispaper we discuss preliminary research on reflective practices used by designers in idea generation. We present a variety of reflectivepractices used by design students in coming up with new insights and ideas. We offer a clarified definition of reflective practice,derived from Donald Scho n’s concept of reflection-in-action and prior studies of our own. Lastly, we propose and assess aframework for characterizing reflective practices.