Determinants of predation success: How to survive an attack from a rattlesnake

Determinants of predation success: How to survive an attack from a rattlesnake
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捕食成功的决定因素:如何在响尾蛇的攻击中幸存

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
R. Clark
R. Clark
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Whitford;G. A. Freymiller;T. Higham;R. Clark

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捕捉猎物和避免捕食者是自然界动物繁殖成功的核心,也是生物力学和运动进化研究的主要焦点(希格姆等人,2016年)。捕食是一种固有的动态相互作用,它通过一系列事件(通常称为检测、评估、追捕、征服; Curio,1976,Endler,1986)进行,导致猎物的捕获或逃脱。虽然大众媒体经常关注捕食者成功杀死和吃掉猎物的案例,但详细的实地研究表明,猎物通常能成功躲避攻击(Vermeij,1982年),在许多系统中捕食者的成功率低至1%-5%。由于大多数猎物似乎通过迅速远离捕食者来逃避捕食者,研究人员收到:10 October 2018|接受日期:2019年2月18日DOI:10.1111/1365-2435.13318
Catching prey and avoiding predators are central to the reproductive success of animals in nature and a major focus of evolutionary research in biomechanics and locomotion (Higham et al., 2016). Predation is an inherently dynamic interaction that proceeds through a sequence of events (typically termed detection, evaluation, pursuit, subjugation; Curio, 1976, Endler, 1986) that result in either the capture or escape of the prey. Although popular media often focus on cases where predators successfully kill and consume prey, detailed field studies indicate that prey are usually successful in evading attacks (reviewed in Vermeij, 1982), with rates of predator success in many systems as low as 1%–5%. Because most prey appear to escape predators by rapidly moving away from them, researchers Received: 10 October 2018 | Accepted: 18 February 2019 DOI: 10.1111/1365-2435.13318
DOI: --
发表时间: 1991-11
期刊: The Journal of experimental biology
影响因子: --
作者:
R. C. Eaton;Deanna S. Emberley
通讯作者: R. C. Eaton;Deanna S. Emberley
袋鼠大鼠运动过程中的肌肉力量:力平台和肌腱扣测量值的比较。
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.137.1.191
发表时间: 1988
期刊: The Journal of experimental biology
影响因子: --
作者:
Biewener,AA;Blickhan,R;Perry,AK;Heglund,NC;Taylor,CR
通讯作者: Taylor,CR