Lattice gases and cellular automata
Lattice gases and cellular automata
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DOI：
10.1016/s0167-739x(99)00045-x
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发表时间：
1999-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Boghosian, BM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Boghosian, BM
我们回顾类细胞自动机被称为晶格气体，和它们的应用程序在物理和材料科学的问题。该演示文稿是独立的，并假设很少的主题的先验知识。强调流体动力学晶格气，而非晶格气元胞自动机-即使是那些与物理应用-根本没有处理。我们开始审查的晶格气体作为长期的理解平衡统计物理。然后，我们讨论了各种方法，已提出来模拟流体力学与晶格气，导致1986年发现的晶格气的各向同性Navier-Stokes方程。最后，我们讨论了已用于模拟复杂流体的格子气体模型的变体。(C)1999年由Elsevier Science B. V.出版，版权所有。
We review the class of cellular automata known as lattice gases, and their applications to problems in physics and materials science. The presentation is self-contained, and assumes very little prior knowledge of the subject. Hydrodynamic lattice gases are emphasized, and non-lattice-gas cellular automata - even those with physical applications - are not treated at all. We begin with a review of lattice gases as the term is understood in equilibrium statistical physics. We then discuss the various methods that have been proposed to simulate hydrodynamics with a lattice gas, leading up to the 1986 discovery of a lattice gas for the isotropic Navier-Stokes equations. Finally, we discuss variants of lattice-gas models that have been used for the simulation of complex fluids. (C) 1999 published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.