Photovoice: A Review of the Literature in Health and Public Health
Photovoice: A Review of the Literature in Health and Public Health
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DOI：
10.1177/1090198109342084
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发表时间：
2010-06-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Minkler, Meredith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Catalani, Caricia;Minkler, Meredith
虽然越来越多的项目采用称为“照片之声”的社区参与式研究方法实施，但迄今为止尚未对关于这一方法的文献进行过已知的系统审查。本审查借鉴了2008年1月之前进行的关于公共卫生和相关学科中的照片语音的同行评审文献，以确定（a）什么定义了照片语音过程，（B）与照片语音相关的结果，以及（c）社区参与程度如何与照片语音过程和结果相关。总之，使用描述性编码方案和Viswanathan等人的方法识别并审查了37篇无重复的文章。的参与工具的质量。研究结果显示，小组的规模和质量的参与之间没有关系，但后者和项目的持续时间以及获得行动之间的直接关系。参与性更强的项目还与社区和外部研究伙伴之间的长期关系以及强化培训组成部分有关。虽然对项目评价做法的模糊描述和缺乏一致的报告排除了硬结论，但60%的项目报告了行动部分。特别是在参与性很强的项目中，"照片之声“似乎有助于加强对社区资产和需求的了解，并有助于增强能力。
Although a growing number of projects have been implemented using the community-based participatory research method known as photovoice, no known systematic review of the literature on this approach has been conducted to date. This review draws on the peer-reviewed literature on photovoice in public health and related disciplines conducted before January 2008 to determine (a) what defines the photovoice process, (b) the outcomes associated with photovoice, and (c) how the level of community participation is related to photovoice processes and outcomes. In all, 37 unduplicated articles were identified and reviewed using a descriptive coding scheme and Viswanathan et al.'s quality of participation tool. Findings reveal no relationship between group size and quality of participation but a direct relationship between the latter and project duration as well as with getting to action. More participatory projects also were associated with long-standing relationships between the community and outside researcher partners and an intensive training component. Although vague descriptions of project evaluation practices and a lack of consistent reporting precluded hard conclusions, 60% of projects reported an action component. Particularly among highly participatory projects, photovoice appears to contribute to an enhanced understanding of community assets and needs and to empowerment.