Breaking the “Silence” of the Military Regime : new politics of memory in Brazil
Breaking the “Silence” of the Military Regime : new politics of memory in Brazil
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打破军事政权的“沉默”：巴西的新记忆政治
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发表时间：
2011
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通讯作者：
N. Schneider
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
N. Schneider
本文阐述了在“记忆的政治”关于军事政权在巴西的最新发展。我认为，直到最近，巴西政府才放弃了“沉默的政治”，开始积极倡导左翼“抵抗”的记忆。这一新战略的高潮是，政府对一项历史性的计划产生了危机，该计划是建立一个全国真相委员会，调查军政权期间侵犯人权的行为。本文分析了危机前的关键事件和辩论，并将巴西与其他拉丁美洲国家的后独裁集体记忆进行了对比。
This article elucidates the latest developments in the ‘politics of memory’ regarding the military regime in Brazil. Only recently, I argue, has the Brazilian state abandoned its ‘politics of silence’ and started to actively champion the memory of the left-wing ‘resistance’. This new strategy climaxed in a governmental crisis over a historic plan to establish a National Truth Commission to investigate human rights violations during the military regime. The article analyses key incidents and debates prior to the crisis, and contrasts the post-dictatorial collective memory of Brazil with that of other Latin American countries.