Periodontitis Oral Complication of Diabetes
Periodontitis Oral Complication of Diabetes
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ecl.2013.05.012
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发表时间：
2013-12-01
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Bissett, Susan M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Preshaw, Philip M.;Bissett, Susan M.
牙周炎是一种常见的慢性炎症性疾病，其中牙齿的支撑装置逐渐被破坏，导致牙齿移动和牙齿脱落。糖尿病患者对牙周炎的易感性增加约三倍：高血压导致组织破坏加剧和牙周炎的临床症状。有证据支持牙周炎和糖尿病之间的双向关系;糖尿病不仅增加牙周炎的风险，而且牙周炎与血糖控制受损有关。医护团队之间的合作将有利于糖尿病和牙周炎患者的治疗。
Periodontitis is a common, chronic, inflammatory disease in which the supporting apparatus of the teeth is gradually destroyed, resulting in tooth mobility and tooth loss. Susceptibility to periodontitis is increased approximately three-fold in people with diabetes: Hyperglycemia leads to exacerbated tissue destruction and the clinical signs of periodontitis. There is evidence to support a two-way relationship between periodontitis and diabetes; not only does diabetes increase the risk for periodontitis, but periodontitis is associated with compromised glycemic control. Cooperation between health care teams would benefit the treatment of patients with diabetes and periodontitis.