Variation and assimilation in German:: Consequences for lexical access and representation

Variation and assimilation in German:: Consequences for lexical access and representation
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DOI:
10.1080/01690960143000155
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发表时间:
2001-10-01
期刊:
LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE PROCESSES
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bölte, J
Bölte, J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coenen, E;Zwitserlood, P;Bölte, J

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言语表面变异对词汇通达的影响近年来受到了广泛的关注。词汇系统不能容忍输入和词汇表征之间的不匹配,但语音规则变异是个例外。一个例子是辅音的同化,在快速的语音中,辅音占据了相邻辅音的发音位置。数据来自跨模态形式启动实验在德国的回归和进步同化在词的边界。结果表明,词汇系统可以容忍某些形式的合法变异,但不是所有形式的合法变异。这些研究结果的心理语言学和语言模型,其中一些纳入解释经常变化的后果,进行了讨论。
The consequences of surface variation in speech on lexical access have recently received considerable attention. The lexical system is intolerant to mismatch between input and lexical representation, but an exception is phonologically regular variation. One example is assimilation of consonants that adopt the place of articulation of adjacent consonants in fast speech. Data are presented from crossmodal form priming experiments in German on regressive and progressive assimilation at word boundaries. The results show that some, but not all forms of lawful variation are tolerated by the lexical system. The consequences of these findings for psycholinguistic and linguistic models, some of which incorporate explanations for regular variation, are discussed.