Parts and wholes in management and organization

Parts and wholes in management and organization
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管理和组织的部分和整体

DOI:
10.1002/sres.3850080308
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Broekstra
G. Broekstra
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Broekstra

文献摘要

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This paper argues that its propensity to specialization, and its preoccupation with analytical/parts-thinking, has locked Western society through a socialization process, based on a mechanistic/materialistic world view, in a situation of harmful imbalance. Counterforces are arising, however, that pertain to a systemic/holistic model, emphasizing a more balanced view which includes such concepts as intuition, synthesis and wholes-thinking. A few salient examples will be pointed out from the field of organization and management. It is suggested that a new socialization process may be rooted in a synthesis of Eastern and Western norms and values.