SENSITIVE ENZYME-AMPLIFIED ELECTRICAL IMMUNOASSAY FOR PROTEIN A-BEARING STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS IN FOODS
SENSITIVE ENZYME-AMPLIFIED ELECTRICAL IMMUNOASSAY FOR PROTEIN A-BEARING STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS IN FOODS
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DOI:
10.1128/aem.56.11.3278-3284.1990
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发表时间:
1990-11-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
KROLL, RG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
BROOKS, JL;MIRHABIBOLLAHI, B;KROLL, RG
An amperometric electrochemical immunoassay specific for protein A-bearing Staphylococcus aureus was developed. The method was based on a sandwich immunosorbent assay and incorporated an enzyme amplification step, using a NAD-specific redox cycle generating NADH (C. H. Stanley, A. Johannsson, and C. H. Self, J. Immunol. Methods 83:89-95, 1985). Reduction of the mediator, ferricyanide, was dependent on the initial concentration of antigen. The final potential was measured by using a Pt disk electrode polarized at +0.8 V to the Ag/AgCl reference electrode. The assay was rapid (4 h) an generated protein A- and cell (S. aureus)-dependent signals. The system was highly sensitive and could detect 10 pg of protein A ml-1 and