Mercury concentrations in primary feathers reflect pollutant exposure in discrete non-breeding grounds used by Short-tailed Shearwaters

Mercury concentrations in primary feathers reflect pollutant exposure in discrete non-breeding grounds used by Short-tailed Shearwaters
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初级羽毛中的汞浓度反映了短尾海鸥使用的离散非繁殖地的污染物暴露情况

DOI:
10.1007/s10336-015-1205-6
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Phillips RA
Phillips RA
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Watanuki Y;Yamamoto T;Yamashita A;Ishii C;Ikenaka Y;Nakayama SMM;Ishizuka M;Suzuki Y;Niizuma Y;Meathrel CE;Phillips RA

文献摘要

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本文对短尾剪羽(Puffinus tenuirostris)初生羽毛中的汞浓度([Hg])和氮稳定同位素比值(δ 15 N)进行了测定。在非繁殖期,14只在鄂霍次克海和北方日本海活动的鸟类体内[Hg]最高(2.5 ± 1.4 μg/g),9只在白令海东部活动的鸟类体内[Hg]最低(0.8 ± 0.2 μg/g),5只在两个区域活动的鸟类体内[Hg]居中(1.0 ± 0.5 μg/g),δ 15 N没有影响。结果表明,海鸟样本可以提供一个有用的手段,监测污染在一个大的空间尺度。
We measured mercury concentrations ([Hg]) and nitrogen stable isotope ratios (δ15N) in the primary feathers of Short-tailed Shearwaters (Puffinus tenuirostris) that were tracked year-round. The [Hg] were highest in 14 birds that used the Okhotsk and northern Japan Seas during the non-breeding period (2.5 ± 1.4 μg/g), lowest in nine birds that used the eastern Bering Sea (0.8 ± 0.2 μg/g), and intermediate in five birds that used both regions (1.0 ± 0.5 μg/g), with no effects of δ15N. The results illustrate that samples from seabirds can provide a useful means of monitoring pollution at a large spatial scale.