The Intrastate Security Dilemma: Ethnic Conflict as a `Tragedy'?
The Intrastate Security Dilemma: Ethnic Conflict as a `Tragedy'?
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州内安全困境：种族冲突是一场“悲剧”？
DOI：
10.1177/0022343399036002004
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发表时间：
1999
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
P. Roe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Roe
本文旨在将有关安全困境的主要工作和有关国际关系中相对较新的动向的工作结合起来，重新概念化和实施这一概念，使其脱离通常的国家间背景。首先，它将讨论定义安全困境的一些方法。其次，它将集中于那些设想发生在州内层面的“种族安全困境”和“不安全困境”的作家的作品。第三，它将针对本文提出的问题提出一些可能的答案。第四，它将引入并进一步发展“（社会间）安全困境”的概念，作为解释种族暴力爆发的一种可能更有效的方式。此外，整篇文章都将讨论种族冲突是否以及何时可以被视为赫伯特·巴特菲尔德意义上的“悲剧”的问题。
This article seeks to pull together the main body of work on the security dilemma and that concerning the relatively recent move in international relations in reconceptualizing and operationalizing the concept away from its usual interstate setting. First, it will discuss some of the ways in which the security dilemma has been defined. Second, it will concentrate on the work of those writers who have conceived of `ethnic security dilemmas' and `insecurity dilemmas' occurring at the intrastate level. Third, it will suggest some possible answers to the problems that this body of writing has raised. Fourth, it will both introduce and further develop the concept of the `(inter-) societal security dilemma' as a possibly more productive way of explaining the outbreak of ethnic violence. Moreover, throughout the article the question as to if and when ethnic conflict can be seen as a `tragedy' in Herbert Butterfield's sense of the word will be addressed.